Cinque Terre History and Culture
Known for its beaches and delicious food
While it is possible to visit Cinque Terre on a boat or the trains that depart several times a day from Monterosso, the preferred and most inspiring mode of travel is hiking through its lovely walking trails. There are 14 hikes in total, each of varying difficulties, which are all explained in the brochure Footpaths Along the Cinque Terre and the Eastern Riviera found at Monterosso's APT office. Many of Cinque Terre's guests choose the easier hikes, allowing for a picturesque walk without too much exertion: an ideal option for such a journey is the trail between Riomaggiore and Manarola. For the more athletic among us, there are some very difficult climbs that offer equally striking scenery and panoramas, such as the trail between Corniglia and Vernazza. Amazingly enough, if you live by the maxim "no pain, no gain", there is a very rewarding hike from Vernazza to Monterosso that is very narrow and not particularly user-friendly, but it does cover some of Cinque Terre's most spectacular terrain.

Many enjoy a light hike as a way to prepare for or wind down from a lovely meal in one of the villages. Another popular activity is packing an exquisite, possibly romantic picnic involving fresh vegetables, cheese, and cured meats paired with a refreshing bottle of white wine; the untamed wilderness and gorgeous views make for an especially ambient meal!
Since Cinque Terre is generally perched high about the sea on cliffs, swimming in the Mediterranean Sea's crystal waters requires a bit of effort. The least picturesque beach, but easiest to get to, is Monterosso's public beach. It is a bit crowded but if you are willing to pay a small sum you can get your own private lounge chair. For those in search of a bit of adventure, Guvano beach is right up your alley. This very remote pebbly strip is, in fact, a nude beach, although feel free to wear a bathing suit since they are not necessarily prohibited! Super experienced hikers might prefer to take the steep and dangerous route stemming from the Vernazza-Corniglia hike. For those not as keen on dying young, there is, alas, a safer route. At the north end of the Corniglia train station there is a gated entrance. Ring the bell and pay the guard, who will guide you through a poorly lit tunnel for about a mile or so. If you can endure the journey, waiting for you at the other side the lovely Guvano beach and hordes of naked people. A final alternative is the minuscule beach beside Riomaggiore.
Lastly, no visitor leaves Cinque Terre without raving about the food. The omnipresent olive groves produce wonderful extra-virgin olive oil that is the base of all local cuisine. As you will see while hiking, mushrooms and herbs like oregano, rosemary, and sage grow like weeds in the forest. Also along the hiking paths grow the delicious pine nuts used to make the Ligurian delicacy pesto (basil-based pasta sauce). Local fishermen make a solid contribution as well with delectable anchovies, squid, mussels, clams, and other shellfish. A nice way to begin a meal is with antipasti di mare, which is an assortment of local fresh fish. A must-try dish is tegame alla Vernazza, a mixture of anchovies, potatoes, tomatoes, infused with white wine, olive oil, and herbs. Even you if are an avowed hater of anchovies, this dish is worth trying, as its taste is more mellow than expected, and is remarkably tasty! Another favorite is pansotti, ravioli stuffed with ricotta and spinach and served with a sauce made from local hazelnuts or walnuts. Lastly, an excellent and different way to indulge in pesto is with pesto lasagna, or pesto spread on focaccia, which is a specialty of Liguria. The wine drunk here comes from the vines crawling all over Cinque Terre. It is a white wine called Sciacchetra, made from the Albarola, Bosco, and Vermintino varietals; and because of the grapes low yield, this wine is as flavorful as it is refreshing.
Vacations you may enjoy in Cinque Terre:
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